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Projects

This is a list of projects currently undertaken by PHOENIX partners:


Post-Fire Restoration

Website
CEABN - Institute of Agronomy
Portugal

Objectives
Scientific basis for post-fire management; Technical recommendations; Knowledge transfer; Technical guidelines on post-fire management.

Phoenix - Forest conversion in burned areas
 
Website
CEABN - Institute of Agronomy
Portugal

Objectives
To understand what forest types are more likely to burn; To know the characteristics of the dominant tree species that can explain the different preference to fire of the various forest types; fire effects on soil erosion; provide management guidelines.

Resistance of tree species to fire and cumulative effects of herbivory
 
Website
CEABN - Institute of Agronomy
Portugal

Objectives
Characterize the post-fire survival/mortality rates for selected  tree species; 2) the auto-regeneration strategies that each species adopts (from base, roots, crown or seed); 3) the effect of fire intensity or tree age on the survival and regeneration strategies of the different species; 4) the recovery response and growth rate of each species; 5) the effect of cutting in the resprouting response of the different tree species.

FIRE PARADOX "An Innovative Approach of Integrated Wildland Fire Management Regulating the Wildfire Problem by the Wise Use of Fire: Solving the Fire Paradox
 
Website
CEABN - Institute of Agronomy
Portugal

Objectives
The aim of this project is to provide the scientific and technical building blocks to "learn to live with fire". Fire Paradox examines four components of fire:

Prescribed Burning: This fuel reduction technique has already been studied and developed in some European countries. The significant development of this technique in Europe requires not only accompanying research work, including sociological research, but also the development of demonstration tools and specific means adapted to each country.

Wildfire Initiation: This is the phase from the outbreak (ignition) of a wildfire to the first intervention by fire-fighting forces. Control of this first link in the chain is particularly important in member states that have put in place a policy that gives priority on fire prevention (by addressing the underlying causes of human-ignited fires), and the initial fire fighting operations (initial attack).

Wildfire Spread: Special emphasis is given to a domain in which limited research has been carried out and which are particularly important: flash over, development of a European fire propagation simulator, forest / housing (wildland / residential) interfaces, etc.

Backfire: This wildfire suppression technique is not sufficiently used in Europe. To master this technique, it is necessary to work in a co-coordinated manner using experience acquired by present-day operators, backed up by the necessary research.

Erosfire - A model-based, decision-support tool for soil erosion hazard assessment following forest wildfires
 
Website
University of Aveiro
Portugal

Objectives

The main aim is to develop a software tool, integrated in a GIS-environment, that allows to assess and map, at the scale of individual hillslopes, soil erosion hazard in recently burned forest areas for different scenarios of post-fire land management, including "no-intervention" and considering diverse erosion mitigation and control measures

SINREG - Regenerative syndromes and functional properties of Mediterranean plant communities in relation to fire regime
 
Website
Centro de Estudos Ambientales del Mediterraneo
Spain

Objectives
The project aims to relate functional attributes involved in the uptake and use of resources (mainly water and nutrients) with different post-disturbance (fire) response syndromes of Mediterranean plant species. The project includes several approaches:

1- Effect of fire regime on the success of the different regenerative responses.

2- Characterization of the function attributes involved on the uptake and use of resources of the different regenerative syndromes.

3- Effect of fire regime on the ecosystem functioning

Biodiversity conservation and post-fire rehabilitation of forest ecosystems in Southern Italy regions - National Operative Program ATAS - QCS 2000/2006
 
Website
University of Tuscia
Italy

Objectives
to assess fire hazard, severity and risk with reference to forest ecosystems of Southern Italy; to carry out a multi-temporal and multi-scale analysis of the post-fire vegetation recovery with distinctive reference to the territory of National Parks in Southern Italy.

PYTHAGORAS I: Post fire spatial regeneration of Aleppo pine forests
 
Website
University of Athens
Greece


Objectives

The project focuses on the post fire spatial heterogeneity of Aleppo pine forests at the landscape level. The aim of the current study is to examine the factors resulting to different spatial patterns of Aleppo pine forests' recovery, other than fire history. Vegetation patches characterized by different Aleppo pine densities have been delineated on site and three classes of Aleppo pine density have been formed. Rectangular sampling sites of the same size have been allocated in representative patches of each case. The obtained results are expected to reveal the factors underlying the spatial heterogeneity observed in Mediterranean Aleppo pine forests and the effects that this heterogeneity might have on the plant communities.

RECOFORME project "Structuring Networks and Cooperative Action Concerned with Mediterranean Forests"
 
Website
International Association for Mediterranean Forests
France

Objectives
This project seeks to encompass all aspects related to natural land areas and forests around the Mediterranean, with the aim of promoting sustainable management of such woodlands. The main theme of the Generalitat Valenciana is the conception and application of integrated facilities for the prevention of forest wildfire in areas under major threat: new models for firebreak grids.

EUFIRELAB:"Euro-Mediterranean Wildland Fire Laboratory, a "wall-less " Laboratory for Wildland Fire Sciences and Technologies in the Euro-Mediterranean Region" EVR1-CT-2002-40028
 
Website
INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique
France


Objectives
Long term goal:
To enhance the co-operation and exchanges of scientists and students among the European teams, which main activities of research and/or technological development are devoted to wildland fire sciences. WP4 deals with fire, ecosystem functioning and biodiversity: WP04: Fire, ecosystems functioning and bio-diversity unit; WP4T1: State of the art and survey of methods for assessing the impact of fire on the ecosystems; WP4T2: Fire impacts on the different components of the ecosystems; WP4T3: Methodologies and tools for analysing and monitoring vegetation dynamics and restoring burned areas;WP4T4: Prescribed burning, a tool for managing bio-diversity and ecosystems functioning.




Hosted by CEABN / Funded by Portuguese government IFADAP / INGA